Why patterns/ directory needed in FSE theme?

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The patterns directory in FSE themes serves as a repository for pre-designed block templates that significantly streamline content creation workflows. These patterns represent carefully crafted combinations of Gutenberg blocks that users can instantly insert into their pages and posts with a single click.

The primary advantage of implementing patterns lies in maintaining design consistency throughout the website while dramatically reducing the time required to build complex layouts. Rather than assembling block combinations from scratch each time, users can leverage these ready-made solutions and customize them as needed to match their specific requirements.

This approach enhances both user experience and theme functionality by providing professional-quality design elements that maintain visual coherence across the entire website. Patterns eliminate the learning curve for complex block arrangements and ensure that even novice users can create sophisticated layouts effortlessly.